Half flush

The whole hand uses a single suit plus honor tiles.

Value 3 han closed · 2 han open
How often common
Mahjong hand: 1 of characters, 2 of characters, 3 of characters — 4 of characters, 5 of characters, 6 of characters — 7 of characters, 8 of characters, 9 of characters — East wind, East wind, East wind — white dragon, white dragon
One suit plus honor tiles only.

The decision comes early. When your deal leans hard toward one suit — eight or more tiles of it, counting honors — honitsu is usually faster than forcing a balanced hand. Honor pairs sweeten the switch: a pon of dragons or your seat wind adds a yakuhai han, and because honitsu still works open, calling costs you one han rather than the whole yaku.

Calling is the point of the open version. Chii inside your suit, pon the honors, and the hand comes together fast for a dependable 2 han plus whatever yakuhai and dora attach. Closed, it climbs to 3 han and fits riichi or chiitoitsu shapes just as well. If the honors fall away while the suit fills in, you're one step from chinitsu at 6 han closed, 5 open.

The trade-off is visibility. Ten discards in, everyone can see which two suits you've abandoned, and careful players stop feeding you. The more common beginner error runs the other way, though: forcing honitsu from a hand that isn't genuinely skewed, tearing down finished sequences to chase it. If the lean isn't there within your first few draws, play the normal hand.

Key points

Related yaku

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